Indoor air pollution may not sound too serious, but it does contribute to some terrible diseases like, asthma, respiratory infections, and even lung cancer. You need to be very concerned with pollution indoors because lung disease, every year, claims 335,000 American lives. People constantly warn you of the harmful effects of giant factories, and exhaust from motor vehicles; however they do not often enough discuss the dangers of indoor air pollution. Poor indoor air quality can cause headaches, nasal congestion, nausea, and dry eyes as well as causing chronic lung problems. It is especially dangerous for someone who already suffers from lung problems, to be exposed to indoor air pollution on a regular basis. You may never suspect it, but the quality of air in your home could easily be polluted by many biological pollutants. Many people get sick and miss days of school and work, when their illness could be prevented by keeping up with good quality air, in the home. You could have a number of biological pollutants in your air such as, bacteria, molds, pollen, viruses, dust mites, and even pet dander. There are many ways to keep things like mold out of your home, and the sooner you learn of these the better your life will be.
Just how badly each person is harmed by pollution will depend on the duration of exposure, as well as the amount they were exposed to during that time. These together, are referred to as the total exposure to the pollution. Elderly and children are most suseptable to the effects of poor air quality and pollution. It is also dangerous for people with asthma or lung disease to be exposed to air pollution. many benefits out-weigh the causes of air pollution and most people are aware of them and know they harm us. It is not until we have felt the effects of air pollution personally that we begin to be concerned with fixing the problem.
This can be done by keeping good air flow in the rooms of your home, and keeping them clean regularly. If your basement is high in humidity, you might need to buy a dehumidifier to keep the smell of mold out. A major cause of indoor air pollution is cigarette smoke. It is especially terrible if a person smokes around non smokers like their children. Environmental tobacco smoke is known to cause 3,000 lung cancer deaths and at least 30,000 deaths from heart disease each year, in non smokers. Another cause of indoor air pollution, that can even cause death, is carbon monoxide. There are many appliances in the home that use gas or wood as fuel, including heating systems, which can release carbon monoxide into your home. arbon monoxide, a serious problem because carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless gas that stops oxygen from getting to vital parts of the body. In mild cases it can cause fatigue, dizziness, confusion, and headaches; however when inhaled in high doses it will cause death. You can get detectors for carbon monoxide which is the only way to know it is in your air. Common sense and knowledge will help defend against indoor air pollution.
Monday, 29 December 2008
What may cause my kids illness?
Friday, 26 December 2008
How To Seek And Destroy Basement Mold
Why is mold in the basement so common? The answer is rather simple, actually. Most of the houses that experience the occurrence of basement mold are likely to have leaks in their basements or unseen water entry ways. This wet or humid environment is ideal for the growth of mold. In fact, many basements have mold, but the homeowners never even know it!
What we have learned about mold is the fact that it thrives in moist, damp environments and that the darkness further creates a great place for mold to grow in. So what better place than in a damp and dark basement to settle in, right?
Once you spot even just a small amount of mold in your basement you should begin looking for a leak in your pipes or somewhere that water might be seeping through into your basement. Check all the edges and corners as well as around the water heater and all the joints on your pipes. The sooner you find these leaks, get them fixed and kill the mold that is already there, the lower the chances of it spreading to other places in your home.
Having just a small amount of basement mold visible to the eye shouldn't make you feel complacent about the situation. The thing is, there might be hidden mold behind the walls, under the carpeting and even in the ceiling. Mold can spread through spores so once you have it in one spot, it can be spread to other areas. If there is a place that is attractive for mold growth, it's a sure bet that the mold spores will find it.
So when you do a check, make sure that you cover everything. Getting rid of just the visible mold in your basement will only be a temporary fix if you don't also fix the water problem. You might consider getting a dehumidifier once you get rid of the existing mold and fix the leaks as basements, by nature, can be rather humid even without leaking water.
Mold can be rather persistent and, since it likes dark places, it can “hide” in areas where you might not find it so it is important that you take the steps to create an unfriendly environment for it. Keeping things neat and organized as well as stored in sealed containers can help a lot. If you have anything with fabric such as tents, or the cushions from patio furniture, you should check these periodically for mildew as once a bit of dampness gets into these fabrics, storing them in the basement can be a disaster for them and once fabrics get mildew or mold, you are unlikely to ever be able to get it out.
It's no fun having basement mold, but if you take action when you first notice it than you will run much less of a risk of your mold problem getting out of hand. Not only is mold unpleasant to smell and look at, but it can also have adverse health effects so getting rid of it fast should be a priority.
Sunday, 21 December 2008
How to Get Rid of Mold – Why You Get It And How To Effectively Kill It
From the dawn of time mold has been on this planet. It comes in a variety of forms and colors and is caused by fungus growth. The spores of mold can cause the spread of this organism and certain factors can spur its growth. Mold needs a source of food, dampness, humidity and the spores themselves to be able to evolve.
Mold is present outdoors as well as inside. Typical places that mold grows are ceilings, wallpaper, wood, painted areas and carpets. It is quite normal to find it in places such as the basement or the bathroom. A few types of mold can be toxic and therefore dangerous to human health; this is the best reason to eradicate the problem. People can develop allergies to mold and many of the symptoms of suffering from the effects of mold include a runny nose, sneezing, itchy and red eyes as well as headaches.
There are easy ways in which you can rid your property of mold. In fact something as common and ordinary as vinegar can be used to get rid of mold. You can use a bottle to spray the vinegar directly onto the affected areas like grout in tiles, shower cubicles and the seals on faucets. Mold can grow anywhere in the home so remember to check all areas thoroughly- that unused kitchen cabinet with its food remnants and dampness will be a perfect place for mold to form.
A portable air conditioner is a handy utensil to have. During the hot and humid weather it will help to stop mold growing in your home. The humidity of your property should be kept at approximately 30%-50% to be productive.
In the winter months when it is colder, a dehumidifier is a great asset in the fight against the formation of mold in the home. Again, the humidity level should be maintained around the 30%-50% mark, but should still be at a pleasant level for your room temperature.
One of the commonest places to find mold is in the carpet. If you find that mold has settled on your carpet there are basically two options; you can replace the carpet with wooden flooring, or treat the carpet with baking soda. Leave the baking soda to sit on the carpet for a few hours and then vacuum off.
If the influx of mold is serious, then it may be best to consider calling the professionals to deal with the problem. An assessor can visit your home and identify the type of mold growing. Then a team will use tools such as wet vacuums, dry wipe materials and HEPA vacuums to eradicate the problem. There is a slight possibility that any lingering mold spores in the air may cause it to return, in which case a second treatment may be needed.
There is a serious element to mold being in your home and it should be considered an immediate problem, due to the possible risks to your health. As soon as you spot that mold forming tackle the problem quickly and head on. Chances are that you have harmful mold in your home right now! If you want to learn how to get rid of mold then all you have to do is Click Here!
Monday, 15 December 2008
Guidelines for a Home Air Conditioner
A home air conditioning unit is a great thing to have in your home. It's important that you get the right kind of air conditioning unit since not all models are appropriate for all homes and weather conditions.
Your best investment might just be a multi-use air conditioner unit. If your air conditioner includes a dehumidifier your rooms will be more comfortable and you won't be breathing in recycled air all the time. You might want to consider an air conditioning unit that produces cold air in the summertime and heat in the wintertime. This kind of multipurpose home air conditioning unit is ideal if you live in an area that has mild winters that may not need extensive central heating. Home air conditioners that incorporate an air purifier are ideal for people who suffer from allergies. This is ideal in the summertime when the pollen levels are high. With an air purifier you won’t have to worry about stale air being recycled or circulated throughout the room.
Sometimes the focus of your search for the right home air conditioning unit might not be on what it does but on how it is installed. A simple air conditioner is a popular choice because it's less obtrusive and you don't have to have an external unit installed. The problem with an external air conditioning unit is that there isn't always room for it on tiny properties.
While units without external components may be more expensive they tend to be easier to install and may not need rewiring for installation. Therefore the cost of installation is minimal since you don't have to hire a professional installer. Before you buy anthing you will want to get a quote on how much it will cost to install a home air conditioning unit.
A portable air conditioner is the simplest type of product to use at home. This kind of unit does not need to be installed and can be wheeled from one room to another. Your room likely won't be quite as cool as with a permanently installed system, but it's a cheap and easy way to cool off without a lot of trouble.
Tuesday, 14 October 2008
How To Eliminate Basement Dampness
One of the biggest problems with basements is that they tend to be cold and moist which leads to mold. Basement mold is not only ugly but it is also dangerous to both children and adults by contributing to allergies and asthma. Any basement design ideas you have should address the mold factor and work to make sure it does not become a problem.
One of the best way to make your basement floors warm and to eliminate wetness is to have radiant heat installed. This is easier if your house is new and still under construction. There are two kinds of radiant heat, hydronic and electric. Hydronic radiant heat involved warm water through tubes under the floor and electric radiant heat involves electrical wires much like your toaster. If your house is already built, electric radiant heat is by far the easier of the two to install.
If you have an issue with basement mold and basement dampness, another one of your options is to look into basement dehumidifiers. Basement mold will ruin your basement and present real health problems as well. Keeping your basement dry is very important for many reasons and one way to accomplish this is to buy a dehumidifier that will keep your basement free of moisture. A dehumidifier can be found at almost any home improvement store as well as online if you want one delivered right to your door.
Buying a cheap basement dehumidifier is a great investment and one of those basement ideas that you should do if you have any problem at all with wetness. Running a dehumidifier year round or part of the year will mean a higher electricity bill but you can get many dehumidifiers that are energy efficient and the extra output won't be too bad. Having a slightly higher electricity bill is a small price to pay for a dry and healthy basement.
Sealing your basement from the elements is another way you should be protecting yourself from mold and other harmful effects that can seep in. Make sure all openings are caulked and that there is proper ventilation around the foundation. You need to make sure that water does not form around the house and that there are gutters that move the water away from the basement foundation. Again, the idea is to make everything as dry as possible year round.
Making your basement dry year round is the first step in making those basement ideas possible and turning that room below your house into whatever dream room you desire.
Friday, 26 September 2008
Different Types Of Solar Energy
Passive Solar Energy
Solar panels can be used to create the type of solar energy that does not require mechanical aid called passive solar energy. This type of technology uses sunlight to provide heating and cooling of water and air. This quite interesting in that the very design and location of a home will be based on this technology. The altitude of the sun in winter and summer, the geographical location of your home are all variables in utilizing passive solar energy. One example of use of passive solar energy would be a sunroom, or solarium.
Passive solar energy can be used based on the construction of a house to supply energy for heat, and to cool your home. Heat is ventilated into your home after storage. You can also heat your water using passive solar energy. It has been noted that solar panels used to generate passive solar energy to heat water generate more power than those used for generating electricity. Maybe we should call passive solar energy, straight sun power.
The trick to passive solar energy is that it doesn't have to convert solar energy into electricity, thus losing a certain amount of energy in the process. What you're left with is a more efficient heating and cooling system than you would have if you converted solar energy into electricity and then used that solar energy for your water heater, electric heat registers, and air conditioners.
However, you may want to complement the cooling aspect of this system with a dehumidifier or two to take the humidity out of the air, which can make the cooling feel a lot more efficient, or you may even want to have an air conditioner for back up for particularly hot days that reach degrees in the three digits. People in Texas and Nevada, Arizona, will need this.
Solar panels will cover about 1/3 the total square feet of your home. Whether you are using panels for passive solar energy or solar energy for electricity, or both, the cost savings is worth it. In time it will pay for the initial cost of installation. Installing your home solar energy system right the first time with aid of a professional will position you to enjoy free energy safe for the environment and beneficial to your family. Not to mention, increase the value of your home.
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Thursday, 25 September 2008
Bamboo Floor Installation Questions Answered
You’ve decided to replace your floor with bamboo. You buy the materials that you need and bring them home. Now what? How do you install your new floor properly so you can enjoy it for many years? One of the first steps you should take is to inspect your materials. Bamboo is a natural material and will have slight variations in color. Any material that has serious defects should be returned to the supplier if at all possible.
What about Floor Preparation?
One important step in bamboo flooring installation is being sure that the subfloor is sound. Because of the properties of bamboo, particleboard subfloors are unacceptable. The subfloor should be either ¾” OSB, 5/8” plywood, concrete or an existing solid wood subfloor. This will help keep the moisture content down so the adhesive used to lay the bamboo will not fail. The subfloor must be level to ensure the best possible installation. If the subfloor is subject to moisture, it shouldn’t exceed 2%; otherwise it should remain dry year round.
Now Can We Install?
Humidity and temperature should be consistent for ten days minimum before installation. If a room exceeds 80° or falls below 50°, or if the humidity is allowed to fluctuate higher than 65% or lower than 35%, most warranties will be voided. A dehumidifier or humidifier may be used to regulate the conditions of the room where the floor is installed. Always sweep the floor before installation begins. Dirt left behind will cause the floor to lie incorrectly.
To Nail, Glue, or Float?
Bamboo can be installed by nailing, gluing, or by using the floating method. If nailing, the planks should be started square with the room. Be sure that it is parallel to its longest length (achieved by using a chalk line). Make sure to leave a 3/8” expansion from any wall, base plate or other stationary vertical areas. Site made spacers are perfect for ensuring this. Once the starter rows are firmly in place by wedging or face nailing you can begin to add additional rows. Make sure you blind nail them directly above each tongue at a 45-50 degree angle. Also space your fasteners 10-12” apart with a minimum of two per plank.
Rather “Stick To It?”
Make sure that you use elastomeric moisture barrier wood flooring adhesive such as “Bostik’s Best,” or “Franklin’s 811 Plus.” Follow their directions on how to use, handle, and store the adhesive. Once you are ready to install, spread the adhesive with a notched trowel. Make sure to spread only as much adhesive as you will be covering in one hour so it does not have time to dry before the planks are in place. Once the glue has become tacky you are ready to lay the planks. The planks should be installed in the same manner as the nailing method, being sure to vary the tones in the planks as you go. Continue until the floor is totally covered. It is very important to remove any adhesive that gets on the surface. Once cured it is extremely difficult to remove.
How About Floating?
Using the floating method requires the installation of a suitable vapor barrier and/or underlayment between your flooring and the subfloor. This also includes taping the seams to ensure full coverage of the subfloor. One recommended adhesive is E-Z Bond (Medium Viscosity formula 1-866-239-2663). Remember! This material “sets” in approximately 15 seconds (it is kin to “super glue”). Before you glue the planks together, make sure they fit properly. Begin the installation using spacers to make sure that the recommended expansion perimeter is maintained (3/8”). Place the groove of the starter row against the wall and apply the adhesive along the bottom of the groove. Quickly tap the planks together using a tapping block. Also apply glue to the bottom side of the groove at the end joints for the first several rows.
You have installed your new bamboo flooring. Now you can sit back and enjoy the elegance and refinement that it brings to your room. Remember, keep the humidity and temperature under control and you will be able to enjoy your bamboo floor for years to come.
Wednesday, 24 September 2008
How the Absolute Humidity Level in Your Home Effects Your Health
The best inside relative humidity level is either 35% to 45% or 40% to 50% depending on who you speak to. Fortunately, the human body is quite flexible and you do not have to aim at an exact figure. The important thing is to avoid extremes. Living indoors is not completely natural. The artificial environment we create for ourselves can sometimes cause extremes of humidity to occur. For short periods of time this is nothing to worry about, but the long term effect can be quite unpleasant.
If the humidity level regularly exceeds 50% you are likely to experience a rapidly increasing dust mite population, which will affect allergy sufferers. Permanently damp rooms tend to have a musty smell. The damp air is a perfect breeding ground for mold, mildew and fungus, which can cause serious health problems. Where ever possible the cause of such conditions should be removed, but it is not always that simple and a dehumidifier may be required. A modern dehumidifier with built in humidistat can be programmed to maintain a humidity level below 50%. There are many available, so it is important to find the correct type for your situation. A fantastic guide to dehumidifiers can be found at Dehumidifier Tips.com
Consistently low humidity levels are also bad. This tends to occur when the weather is cold outside and we turn up the heat in our homes. The most noticeable effects are a sore throat and sinus pain, symptoms that are common in modern society at certain times of year. You can also get dry skin and itchy eyes. The solution is to buy a humidifier that will put moisture back into the air. Like dehumidifiers, these can be programmed to operate automatically, and there is a huge range available that make the most of a variety of different humidification techniques. This is explained at the humidifier website.
If any of these symptoms sound familiar, maybe you should buy a hygrometer (humidity meter) and take some readings to find out if humidity is the cause. With modern technology at your disposal there is no need for your health to suffer.
You can learn more about optimum inside humidity levels at HumidifierInformation.com
Tuesday, 23 September 2008
How to Reduce Indoor Air Pollution in Your Home
Believe it or not, the air within modern homes can be upwards of five times more contaminated than outside air. When you also take into account that we can spend up to ninety percent of our lives inside, the term sick building syndrome should need little explanation.
Inside pollutants like dust, pet dander, tobacco smoke, mold spores and pollen tend to be continually recycled which ultimately means that sufferers of allergy induced asthma are making their complaint worse by being indoors.
Other symptoms of sick building syndrome include giddiness, headaches, tickly throats, sinus congestion, itchy or watery eyes, sickness, lethargy and an inability to concentrate. However, because several of these symptoms are similar to those of a common cold, it is not always easy to to determine if indoor pollution is the cause or if it is because of some form of viral infection.
If you notice that the symptoms fade when you are in the open air, you should try to identify inside air sources that may be possible causes and endeavour to eliminate them. As luck would have it, indoor air pollution is one health hazard that you can do something about.
Make a great difference to indoor air quality in your house with the following 7 tips.
Do Not Smoke Indoors
Ideally, you should ban smoking anywhere inside the house but if this is not possible, try to restrict it to one place. In our case, any friends or family that call are restricted to the kitchen area or the back garden if they want to smoke. In the kitchen, an extractor fan drives the smoky air outside as it does with cooking smells.
Let the Bad Air Out
Assuming that it is not freezing cold or blowing a gale outside, let some outdoor air in by opening your windows and doors every now and then. Doing so will also remove some of the pollutants that have built up within your house. If you have bathroom or kitchen extractor fans, make use of them on a regular basis. You should also routinely clean the venthole in the extractors and make sure they function properly.
Use Natural House Cleaning Products
If you have ever taken the time to understand the labels on home cleaning products, most of them will include a warning about how harmful the chemicals are for your health or skin. Each time you use that product, fumes from whatever is in the bottle get released into the air for you to inhale. How is it that some well known anti bacterial cleaners start your eyes watering and bring on a coughing fit. Personally, I have taken the eco-friendly approach to household cleaning. Bicarbonate Of Soda, washing soda crystals, white vinegar and pure lemon juice will work wonders for the majority of cleaning jobs. They are not only cheaper but they also do not release any toxic fumes into your house.
Keep you Home Clean and free of dust
Hoovering your rugs and floors regularly will help to keep dust and airborne allergens at bay. It is claimed (although I have no proof) that some 70% of all house dust consists of dead skin, which we humans shed day in and day out. Dust mites successively feed on this dead skin that falls from our bodies. They then grow and shed their own skin and it is this together with their faeces that causes allergic reactions in folks.
Pet Dander Triggers Allergic Reactions
If you have a family pet, they will shed dander that can trigger allergic reactions and asthma attacks. Something needs to be done if you suspect that either you or another household member are allergic to pet dander. Ideally, it is better to keep pets out of the home altogether although that is rarely possible. As a viable alternative, try and restrict the rooms that the pet is allowed into. One definite area to keep them out of is the bedroom.
Reduce Inside Air Humidity
Living in a rainy climate or an area of high humidity can both result in moisture levels in the house rising dramatically. This excessive moisture or humidity is the perfect breeding conditions for mold. For anybody with allergies, mold spores can cause as many health problems as airborne dust. Dehumidifiers can be a godsend in a humid environment because they are able to remove excess dampness from the surrounding air, thereby keeping mold and the resulting spores at bay.
Invest in a Home Air Purifier
Home air purifiers are units that clean indoor air of allergens, like mold spores, pollen and pet dander. Besides being used to reduce the concentration of these airborne contaminants, they are especially useful for individuals who suffer from allergies and asthma attacks. Indoor air purifiers have become very popular of late because they are able to clean the air in your home while making it a lot healthier to breathe in. Nevertheless, there are various types of air purification technologies, some of which may not be suitable in all situations.